PERAN AKUNTANSI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KOTA MAKASSAR

  • Achmad Fadel Farid Universitas Indonesia Timur
  • Yayu Rakkang Universitas Indonesia Timur
  • Sardi Sardi Universitas Indonesia Timur
  • Fahruni Khaerunnisa Universitas Indonesia Timur

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of accounting practices in the development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Makassar City, particularly in financial management, business planning, and access to financing. The research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 50 MSME actors selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected  questionnaires and analyzed using validity, reliability, and linear regression tests with statistical software. The results indicate that accounting practices have a positive and significant effect on financial management, business planning, and access to financing. The coefficient of determination of 53.6% shows that accounting practices contribute substantially to explaining variations in business development. However, the implementation of accounting among MSMEs remains suboptimal due to limited knowledge, human resources, and technology utilization. This study offers theoretical contributions through an integrative approach linking three key aspects of MSME development within a single analytical framework, as well as practical contributions for policymakers and business actors in improving financial management capacity.

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Published
2026-02-01
How to Cite
Farid, A., Rakkang, Y., Sardi, S., & Khaerunnisa, F. (2026). PERAN AKUNTANSI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KOTA MAKASSAR. Economy Deposit Journal (E-DJ), 8(1), 11-19. https://doi.org/10.36090/e-dj.v8i1.1579
Section
Articles